PPWR — EU Packaging Regulation

Packaging is no longer a cost line — it's a market access condition

Recyclability, recycled content, minimisation and labelling rules are in force — imported packaging included

What Is the PPWR?

The PPWR is the EU Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation. It imposes recyclability, recycled content, minimisation, hazardous-substance limits and harmonised labelling requirements on all packaging placed on the EU market — imported packaging included.

Feb 2025 · In Force

The PPWR enters into force, replacing the old Packaging Directive.

12 Aug 2026 · Fully Applicable

Requirements apply in full — imported packaging included.

2028–30 · Tiered Targets

Recycled content and design-for-recycling thresholds rise step by step.

From 2030 · Targets Tighten

Phased targets tighten further — packaging must keep evolving.

Five Core PPWR Requirements

From design to labelling — the whole packaging lifecycle is now regulated

Design for Recycling

All packaging must meet recyclability performance grades, with non-compliant formats progressively restricted

Recycled Content Minimums

Plastic packaging must meet staged minimum recycled content targets

Minimisation & Void Ratio

Over-packaging and empty space are capped, with explicit limits for e-commerce and grouped packaging

PFAS Limits

Food-contact packaging is subject to strict limits on per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances

Harmonised Labelling

Material identification, sorting guidance and data carrier labels must follow a harmonised format

Single-Use Restrictions

Several single-use plastic packaging formats are banned or restricted, requiring reuse alternatives

Our PPWR Services

From packaging inventory and gap analysis to remediation and registration

Packaging Inventory & Gap Analysis

  • Build a packaging register by material, layers and use case
  • Benchmark each item against the regulation and prioritise gaps

Recycled Content Accounting

  • Calculate and document recycled content ratios per pack
  • Obtain recycled-source and certification evidence from suppliers

Minimisation & Substitution

  • Optimise structure, layers and void ratio to cut packaging weight
  • Design recyclable or reusable alternatives for banned formats

Labelling & EPR Registration

  • Generate harmonised labels and data carrier templates
  • Support extended producer responsibility registration and reporting

Start Your PPWR Compliance Preparation

Leave your details to get a packaging compliance diagnosis and remediation priorities